Species: Lycium barbarum
Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Lycium
Common Name
Ning Xia Gou Qi
Plant Figure
Description
Lycium barbarum belongs to the Lycium genus of the Solanaceae family, these species are widely distributed in the arid and semiarid areas of northwestern China and have been extensively used as traditional medicine plants in China for thousands of years. The fruit of L. barbarum is a very important agricultural and biological product, with the advantages of having both medicinal and nutritional functions. For instance, the fruit can be used for enhancing eyesight, curing heart disease, and improving abnormal menstruation. The red fruit of L. barbarum contains mainly polysaccharides, flavonoids, and carotenoids.