Description

Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen, formerly named Dalbergia hainanensis Merr. et Chun, is a medium-sized evergreen tree belonging to the Fabaceae family. D. odorifera originated in Hainan, China, and has been gradually introduced and cultivated in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangxi, and Yunnan, China. Apart from its excellence as a wood product, the HW of D. odorifera, which is known as “JiangXiang” in traditional Chinese medicine, has been included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia for decades and is widely used to dissipate stasis, stop bleeding, and relieve pain. D. odorifera HW is also used to treat blood stagnation syndrome, ischemia, swelling, necrosis, and rheumatic pain in Korea.

Scientific classitication

Family: Fabaceae

Genus: Dalbergia

Common Name

Jiang Xiang

Reference

Hong, Z., Li, J., Liu, X., Lian, J., Zhang, N., Yang, Z., Niu, Y., Cui, Z., & Xu, D. (2020). The chromosome-level draft genome of Dalbergia odorifera. GigaScience, 9(8), giaa084.

Shengchao Yang | Yang Dong

State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China