Description

Aloe vera is a succulent and drought-resistant plant belonging to the genus Aloe of family Asphodelaceae. A. vera is a perennial tropical plant with succulent and elongated leaves having a transparent mucilaginous tissue consisting of parenchyma cells in the center referred to as A. vera gel. The plant is extensively used as a herb in traditional practices in several countries and in cosmetics and skin care products due to its pharmacological properties including anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-viral, anti-ulcers, fungicidal, etc. These medicinal properties emanate from the presence of numerous chemical constituents such as anthraquinones, vitamins, minerals, enzymes, sterols, amino acids, salicylic acids, and carbohydrates.

Scientific classitication

Family: Asphodelaceae

Genus: Aloe

Common Name

Lu Hui

Reference

Jaiswal SK, Mahajan S, Chakraborty A, Kumar S, Sharma VK. The genome sequence of Aloe vera reveals adaptive evolution of drought tolerance mechanisms. iScience. 2021;24(2):102079. Published 2021 Jan 21. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2021.102079